IT Field Topics Basic to Advanced Skills and Salary

Basic Level

  • Topics:
    • Computer Fundamentals
    • Introduction to Programming
    • Basic Networking
    • Operating Systems (Windows, macOS, Linux basics)
    • Cybersecurity Essentials
    • Data Management and Storage Basics
    • Basic Web Development (HTML, CSS)
    • Office Productivity Software (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
  • Skills:
    • Understanding how computers and networks operate
    • Basic troubleshooting for common software and hardware issues
    • Familiarity with internet protocols and email management
    • Entry-level programming concepts (variables, loops, functions)
    • Document creation, spreadsheet analysis, and presentations
  • Jobs:
    • IT Support Technician
      • Responsibilities: Resolving basic hardware/software issues, setting up user accounts
      • Salary Range: $30,000 – $50,000 per year
    • Help Desk Technician
      • Responsibilities: Providing customer support, troubleshooting software, handling ticketing systems
      • Salary Range: $30,000 – $45,000 per year
    • Junior Web Developer
      • Responsibilities: Assisting with front-end coding, creating simple websites, updating content
      • Salary Range: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Intermediate Level

  • Topics:
    • Intermediate Networking (IP addressing, subnetting, VPNs)
    • Database Management (SQL, basic NoSQL)
    • Advanced Web Development (JavaScript, frameworks like React or Angular)
    • Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in languages like Python, Java
    • Cloud Computing Fundamentals (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud)
    • Advanced Cybersecurity (encryption, secure network protocols)
    • Systems Administration (Windows Server, Linux, Active Directory)
    • Virtualization and Containerization (VMware, Docker)
  • Skills:
    • Writing and understanding more complex code and algorithms
    • Managing databases and querying data effectively
    • Configuring networks and managing VPNs, firewall rules
    • Implementing basic cloud services and virtualized environments
    • Enhanced troubleshooting and systems analysis skills
  • Jobs:
    • Network Administrator
      • Responsibilities: Configuring networks, managing IPs, network troubleshooting
      • Salary Range: $55,000 – $80,000 per year
    • Database Administrator (DBA)
      • Responsibilities: Managing databases, performing backups, optimizing performance
      • Salary Range: $60,000 – $90,000 per year
    • Software Developer
      • Responsibilities: Writing code, debugging, developing software applications
      • Salary Range: $70,000 – $110,000 per year
    • Cloud Support Specialist
      • Responsibilities: Supporting cloud infrastructure, managing cloud services, troubleshooting issues
      • Salary Range: $60,000 – $90,000 per year
    • Cybersecurity Analyst
      • Responsibilities: Conducting vulnerability assessments, monitoring network security
      • Salary Range: $70,000 – $100,000 per year

Advanced Level

  • Topics:
    • Advanced Cloud Computing (multi-cloud strategies, advanced networking)
    • Data Science and Machine Learning
    • Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep Learning
    • Advanced Cybersecurity (ethical hacking, penetration testing, incident response)
    • Enterprise Architecture and IT Strategy
    • DevOps and CI/CD Pipelines
    • Advanced Database Technologies (big data, data warehousing, advanced SQL)
    • Blockchain and Cryptography
    • Advanced Network Security (Zero Trust, threat intelligence)
  • Skills:
    • Creating and deploying machine learning models, data analysis, predictive analytics
    • Managing and automating cloud-based infrastructure and services
    • Performing ethical hacking, penetration testing, and risk assessments
    • Building CI/CD pipelines for automated software deployment
    • Developing and maintaining secure, scalable enterprise architectures
    • Working with big data technologies (Hadoop, Spark)
  • Jobs:
    • Data Scientist
      • Responsibilities: Analyzing data, building predictive models, extracting insights
      • Salary Range: $90,000 – $140,000 per year
    • Cloud Architect
      • Responsibilities: Designing cloud infrastructure, managing cloud strategies, ensuring scalability
      • Salary Range: $100,000 – $150,000 per year
    • DevOps Engineer
      • Responsibilities: Automating workflows, building and maintaining CI/CD pipelines
      • Salary Range: $90,000 – $130,000 per year
    • Cybersecurity Consultant / Ethical Hacker
      • Responsibilities: Identifying vulnerabilities, performing penetration tests, securing systems
      • Salary Range: $90,000 – $140,000 per year
    • AI/ML Engineer
      • Responsibilities: Developing machine learning algorithms, training models, data processing
      • Salary Range: $100,000 – $150,000 per year
    • Blockchain Developer
      • Responsibilities: Designing blockchain solutions, developing smart contracts
      • Salary Range: $80,000 – $130,000 per year

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